III. 省略句

　　1.Why not ______ Bill to answer this question?

　　A. asked B. asking C. ask D. asks

　　2. Your teeth are not in good condition. ______ your milk without sugar?

　　A. Why you have not B. Why have you not C. Why have not D. Why not have

　　3. - I usually go to work by bus. - Why not ______ by bike for a change?

　　A. trying to go B. try going C. to try going D. try go

　　4. -A Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you! -______.

　　A. Thank you, the same to you B. I hope so C. I wish so D. I’m glad to hear you

　　5. Computers are supposed to save time, but I’m not so sure they______.

　　A. have B. are C. were D. do

　　6. - Will another fifty be enough? - Just twenty will ______.

　　A. do B. work C. suit D. fit

　　IV.倒装句

　　重点：以only+状语、否定或有否定意义的副词、副词短语作状语开头的句子，以及so引导的肯定省略句开头的句子需要倒装。

　　1.John is learning Chinese. ______ his sister.

　　A. So does B. Neither is C. Nor does D. So is

　　2. Linda ______ at the dance tonight, nor will peter.

　　A. can’t be B. will be C. may not be D. won’t be

　　3. Man cannot live by bread alone, or can he live without bread.

　　4. ______ the children came out of the museum did they realize that it was snowing.

　　A. As soon as B. After C. Not until D. The moment

　　5. Not until the early years of the 19th century ______ what heat is.

　　A. man knew B. didn’t man know C. man did know D. did man know

　　6. Not until the early 1900s ______ to vote in the United States.

　　A. women were allowed B. they allowed women

　　C. when women were allowed D. were women allowed

　　7. Not until the game had begun ______ at the sports ground.

　　A. he arrived B. did he arrive C. he didn’t D. would he arrive

　　8. Not until he finished his homework ______ him to watch TV in the evening.

　　A. his mother allowed B. his mother had allowed

　　C. did his mother allow D. had his mother allowed

　　9. Never before he has seen such beautiful clothes designed by such a young lady.

　　10. No sooner had the thief disappeared into a side street ______.

　　A. than the police arrived B. when the police arrived

　　C. as the police arrived D. than police arrived

　　11. ______ had he arrived home than it began to rain.

　　A. Not until B. No sooner C. Scarcely D. Hardly

　　12. No sooner ______ his speech than a young woman stood up to ask a question.

　　A. the chairman finished B. did the chairman finish

　　C. the chairman had finished D. had the chairman finished

　　13. No sooner ______ the question than the answer came to him.

　　A. had he asked B. he had asked C. did he ask D. he asked

　　14. Hardly ______ his speech when he saw the audience rise as one.

　　A. had he finished B. did he finish C. he finished D. he had finished

　　15. Not only we lost all our memory, but we also came close to losing our lives.

　　16. Only in this way ______ your English.

　　A. you can improve B. you will improve

　　C. will you improve D. can you improve

　　17. Only when he had done it ______ that he had made a mistake.

　　A. had he come to understand B. he came to understand

　　C. he had come to understand D. did he come to understand

　　18. Only if you have a receipt ______ change the goods.

　　A. we can B. will we C. we do D. we will

　　19. ______, she was very brave.

　　A. Girl as was she B. A girl as she was C. As a girl she was D. Girl as she was

　　20. By no means ______ their own language well.

　　A. it is true that all English people know B. is it true that all English people knew

　　C. it is that do all English people know D. is it true that all English people know

　　动词短语精练：

　　1. We have invited Mr and Mrs Brown to dinner. But We will have to ______ because of the baby’ sickness. A. took up B. made up C. gave up D. put off

　　2. The actress who had been thought highly of ______ to be a great disappointment.

　　A. turned up B. turned out C. turned down D. turned in

　　3. - It’ s a good idea. But who’ s going to ______ the plan? - I think Tom will.

　　A. carry out B. get through C. take in D. set aside

　　4. Without proper lessons, you could ______ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.

　　A. give up B. catch up C. keep up D. pick up

　　5. The computer system suddenly ______ while he was searching for information on the Internet.

　　A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in

　　6. -The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.

　　-Don't worry. We have already ________ two thirds of it.

　　A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away

　　7. For all these years I have been working for others．I’m hoping I’ll _________ my own business someday. A. turn up B. fix up C. set up D. make up

　　8. With no one to ________ in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.

　　A. turn to B. turn on C. turn off D. turn over

　　9. She ______ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.

　　A. picked out B. made out C. made up D. picked up

　　10. It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A. came over B. came out C. came about D. came up

　　11. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now ________the matter.

　　A. seeing through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over

　　12. After he retired from office, Rogers ________ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.

　　A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up

　　13. If you ___any problems when you arrive at the airport, give me a ring.

　　A. come up with B. set about C. run into D. put aside

　　14. The final examination is coming up soon. It’s time for us to ________ our studies.

　　A. get down to B. get out C. get back for D. get over

　　15. Before building a house, you will have to ________the government’s permission.

　　A. get from B. follow C. receive D. ask for

　　16. His idea of having weekly family meals together, which seemed difficult at first, has ________ many good changes in their lives.

　　A. got through B. resulted from C. turned into D. brought about

　　17. I couldn’t ____.The line was busy. A. go by B. go around C. get in D. get through

　　18. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ________ his notes.

　　A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying on

　　19. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon_____.

　　A. turn out B. come out C. start out D. go out

　　20. I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson_____. A. cut in B. cut down C. cut out D. cut up

　　21. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to____ from home and earn some money on his own. A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away

　　22. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was________ from the outside world.

　　A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through

　　23. It was not a serious illness, and she soon ____ it.

　　A. got over B. got on with C. got round D. got out of

　　24. It is certain that he will ________ his business to his son when he gets old.

　　A. take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over

　　25. It’s ten years since the scientist ____ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.

　　A. made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up

　　26. He accidentally ____ that he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks. A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out

　　27. Kathy ____ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

　　A. picked up B. took up C. made up D. turned up

　　28. Having decided to rent a flat, we ____ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.

　　A. set about B. set down C. set out D. set up

　　29. It was dark we decided to ________ for the night at a farmhouse.

　　A. put away B. put down C. put up D. put on

　　30. With the weather worsening, they have ________ the voyage from London to Australia.

　　A. called off B. called in C. called out D. called for

　　31. I’m putting on weight. The doctor has warned me to ________ sugar.

　　A. keep up B. keep back C. keep off D. keep away

　　32. These teenagers don’t know much of the world yet; that’s why they are so easily ________.

　　A. taken in B. taken up C. taken on D. taken off

　　33. I hope scientists will____ with a cure of SARS.

　　A. come about B. come up C. bring about D. get along

　　34. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ______.

　　A. be put up B. give in C. be turn on D. go out

　　35. After all the students had taken their seats, the teacher ______ the examination papers.

　　A. handed in B. handed on C. handed out D. handed over

　　36. Many foreigners ______ the Great wall as the World’s Seventh Wonder.

　　A. look at B. look for C. look around D. look on

　　37. Parents must ______ their children’s act.

　　A. pay off B. rise up C. answer for D. get along with

　　38. Although there are four children in Lao Liu’s family, they are all very well ______.

　　A. grow up B. brought up C. grown up D. brought out

　　39. This is precision work. It ______ a good eye and a steady hand.

　　A. calls for B. calls on C. calls D. calls up

　　40. Please don’t ______ my secret.

　　A. give up B. give off C. give in D. give away

　　41. The people in the flat above are terribly noisy! I can’t ______ it any longer.

　　A. put up B. put through C. put on D. put up with

　　42. The teacher has a way with children. They seem to ______ her immediately.

　　A. take after B. take up C. take to D. take in

　　43. You see, my car’s ______. Could you possibly give me a lift?

　　A. broke B. broken down C. broken up D. broken off

　　44. I wonder what ______ the quarrel. A. brought up B. brought into C. brought about D. brought

　　45. If I visit you at the weekend, will you be able to ______ for one night?

　　A. put me up B. put up C. put me down D. put down

　　46. I thought I’d put too much sugar into the dish of fish, but it ______ very well. It’s delicious.

　　A. turned off B. turned up C. turned out D. turned on

　　47. I waited half an hour for my friend, but he didn’t ______.

　　A. turn up B. show off C. get on D. take up

　　48. Marking homework______ a lot of time. A. takes out B. takes off C. takes in D. takes up

　　49. I can’t______ what he’s trying to say. A. make out B. make for C. make up D. make

　　50. He told me how the accident______. A. came out B. came along C. came about D. came into

　　51. Living things can sense and ______ changes in their surroundings.

　　A. respond to B. make up C. lead to D. secede to

　　52. Today’s popular clothing chains ______ teenagers, who can be counted upon to change their tastes every 30 days.

　　A. resort to B. attend to C. appeal to D. apply to

　　53. Shortage of capital is the main factor that ______ economic development.

　　A. hold out B. hold on to C. holds back D. holds on

　　54. Scholars maintain that social development can easily ______ language changes.

　　A. bring up B. bring about C. bring out D. bring forward

　　55. She tried hard to ______ off the weight of grief that troubled him, but couldn’t at all.

　　A. turn B. see C. throw D. set

　　56. Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if you ______ the rules.

　　A. depend on B. turn to C. put up D. stick to

　　57. It is not polite to ______ when someone is making a speech at a meeting like this.

　　A. turn up B. cut in C. speak out D. stand by

　　58. All of her living cost ______2,000 yuan each month.

　　A. gets to B. equals to C. arrives at D. comes at

　　59. ______ that the jewels had been stolen by one of the guards.

　　A. It turned up B. It turned out C. It turned on D. It turned over

　　60. He was poor but proud, and ______ every offer of help.

　　A. turned down B. turned on C. turned off D. turned out

　　III.省略句 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.A

　　IV.倒装句

　　1. D 2.D 3.C: nor 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B: has he 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.A 14.A 15.A: did we lose 16.D 17.D 18.B 19.D 20. D

　　动词短语精练：

　　1. D 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C

　　11. C 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. B 20. A

　　21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. A

　　31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D

　　41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. C 47.A 48. D 49. A 50. C

　　51. A 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 56. D 57. B 58. D 59. B 60. A