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    初二物理上册第二章单元过关测试题[ 其他 ]

    其他 时间:2022-09-12 13:53:47 热度:1℃

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      初二英语第二单元重点大全1

      以下是

      目标语言:Talk about your health and give advice

      重点句型:What’s the matter?=What’s the trouble?= What’s wrong with you?

      I have a sore throat. You should drink some hot tea with honey.

      I have a stomacke. You should lie down and rest.

      I have a toothache. You should see a dentist.

      I have a fever. You should drink lots of water.

      That’s a good idea.

      I am not feeling well.

      When did it start? About three days ago.

      That’s too bad.

      I think so.

      I hope you feel better soon.

      Do you have a headache? Yes, I do.

      I am tired. You should go to bed early.

      I am stressed out. You should listen to music.

      I am thirsty. You should have a drink.

      I am hungry. You should eat an apple.

      重点词组:lie down, hot tea with honey, lots of water,advise sb to do.

      go to bed, listen to music, healthy lifestyle, believe in, for example, too much, be good for, a balanced diet, get tired, stay healthy, stressed out, hope todo, wish sb to do, at the moment, improve on/upon, host family,on the other hand

      知识点:

      1. I am sorry to hear that….获悉...我很抱歉(遗憾)

      I am sorry to hear that your mother is ill.

      2. enjoy用法

      enjoy sth.喜爱,欣赏某物I enjoy my job.我喜爱我的工作.

      enjoy doing喜欢做某事.I enjoy swimming in summer.在夏天,我喜欢游泳.

      enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得开心 We enjoyed ourselves at the party yesterday.我们在昨天的聚会上玩得很开心.

      3.hope的用法

      hope to do希望做某事I hope to work with you. 我希望能同你一起工作.

      hope+clause . I hope (that) he will be better soon.我希望他快些好起来.

      【注意】如果想表示希望某人做某事要用wish sb to do如,I wish him to come.我希望他来.

      4. Until的用法:

      Until 和 till的意义相同,都有“直到”,“直到...才”,”在...以前不”的意思.它们的使用方法为:

      1) 作介词: 作介词,后面通常接表时间的名词或短语.如We are back until/till3o’clock.三点种我们才回来.

      2) 作连词: 作连词时,until和till引导时间状语从句.如 Go along this road until you see the park沿着这条路走,直到你看到公园为止。

      【注意】1)以上的状语从句的例句都是从句在主句之后,如果把从句放在主句之前,那么,引导词用till.如Till you come back, I won’t leavehere.直到你回来我才回离开这。

      2)主句的动作是终止性的,要用not…until/till句型。

      5.can 的用法

      Can意思为”能,会”,是情态动词,其后接动词原形,否定形式为can not,缩写为can’t.过去式为could,could有时用于一般现在时态,语气比can 委婉.

      1) 表示能力.I can sing我会唱歌。

      2) 表示惊讶,不相信等态度,主要用于否定句或疑问句中。

      Can it be hers?这能是她的吗?

      You can’t be serious.你不会当真吧。

      3)表示允许,意思与may相近,主要用于口语中。

      Can I smoke here?我能在这儿抽烟吗?

      6.too much, much too, too many

      too much 表示“太多”,用来修饰不可数名词;much too表示“太”,修饰形容词或副词;too many表示“太多”,用来修饰可数名词的复数。

      7.ago,before

      Ago与before都表示“....以前”,但用法有区别:

      Ago表示从此刻算起的若干时间之前,常用于过去时的句子中.如

      He bought the computer two days ago.两天前他买了一台电脑.

      Before作为副词时表示1)从过去某个时刻算起的若干时间以前,用于过去完成时的句子中;笼统的”以前”,用于一般过去时或现在完成时的句子中.如

      He had already taken away the computer long before.他早就拿定了电脑.

      I have read that novel before.我以前读过这部小说.

      8. maybe, may be

      maybe adv 或许,大概。其同义词为perhaps.

      may be是情态动词+be动词的形式,作谓语,意思为“可能”。

      【注意】由于may是情态动词,因此无人称和数的变化,也没有将来时态,即:将来时用现在时来表示。而maybe是副词,不能决定句子的时态,因此要根据具体情况,使用相应的时态。

      9keep的用法

      keep+形容词. Please keep quiet!

      keep+副词 Danger! Keep out!危险!不要靠近!

      keep+介词 Keep off the grass!勿践踏草坪!

      【相关短语】keep at坚持下去 keep in with保持友好关系

      keep in mind 记住 keep on继续 keep up持续不停 keep up with赶上

      10.如果其后是明确的疾病名称就要用have,如果其后是表达身体状况的形容词,则用be。如 I have a sore throat. I am tired.

      11.a few有一点,表示肯定;后面接可数名词;few几乎没有,极少,表示否定,后面接可署名词;a little有一点,表示肯定,后面接不可数名词;little几乎没有,极少,表示否定,后面接不可数名词。

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